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Property & Casualty Insurance License Prep

Study for your P&C insurance license with 50 flashcards covering property, liability, auto, and insurance regulations.

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Front

Risk

Back

The uncertainty of financial loss Example: The possibility that a house might burn down.

Front

Peril

Back

The specific cause of a loss Examples: Fire, windstorm, hail, or theft.

Front

Hazard

Back

A condition that increases the likelihood or severity of a loss Example: Storing oily rags near a furnace (Physical Hazard).

Front

Pure Risk vs. Speculative Risk

Back

Pure risk involves only the chance of loss; Speculative risk involves the chance of gain or loss Insurance only covers pure risks, not gambling or stock investments.

Front

Law of Large Numbers

Back

The principle that larger groups make future losses more predictable Used by actuaries to calculate accurate premium rates.

Front

Indemnity

Back

Restoring the insured to the same financial position as before the loss The insured should not profit from an insurance claim.

Front

Insurable Interest

Back

A financial stake in the property being insured Must exist at the time of loss for property and casualty insurance.

Front

Subrogation

Back

The insurer's right to seek recovery from a third party responsible for the loss Prevents the insured from collecting twice for the same loss.

Front

Contract of Adhesion

Back

A contract drafted by one party (insurer) where the other party (insured) must 'take it or leave it' Ambiguities in the contract are usually resolved in favor of the insured.

Front

Utmost Good Faith

Back

The assumption that both parties provide full and fair disclosure of all material facts A fundamental principle required for a valid insurance contract.

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